English Help

English is a subject that some students are able to get by in without really understanding all of the concepts. This is because there often isn't one correct definitive answer like there is in math for example. However, there are specific skills that can be learned to help students understand more completely the material they are working with.

• Make sure that the student has read the material from start to finish and has not skimmed or skipped the body of work. Have the student explain aloud the outline of the story or chapter read.

• The best thing for poor readers is to have them read aloud. The worst thing for poor readers is to read aloud in front of a group. Have your student read aloud privately, and then take turns reading pages or paragraphs for them as they follow along.

• Many questions assume that the reader has a full understanding of characters and content. Make sure that the student understands completely who is who, and who did what and when. Have them write a point form outline of the plot.

• Every word in a poem should be understood thoroughly before discussion and understanding can take place. This is not always true in a text piece, but there must be a general understanding of content and tone before discussion can take place.

• Refer to other stories, movies, or characters that the student might be familiar with. It is easier to learn new concepts when comparisons can be made to things that the student is familiar with.

• Relate concepts and ideas that are presented to real-life situations. This will reinforce the concepts presented or allow the students to challenge the ideas that are presented.

Return to peer helping resources